Chatelain, Henri. Carte de la Nouvelle France. Amsterdam, 1720. [North America]

Henri Chatelain

Carte de la Nouvelle France

Amsterdam, 1720

20 1/2" x 24"

This richly detailed map of Nouvelle France (New France) offers a comprehensive view of French territorial claims in North America during the early 18th century. Stretching from the Atlantic coast to the Great Lakes and Mississippi River Valley, the map reflects France's expansive ambitions in the New World at a time of fierce competition among European powers.

Chatelain’s Carte de la Nouvelle France highlights key settlements, indigenous territories, rivers, and trade routes that were vital to the fur trade and exploration efforts. The geographic detail captures France’s strategic focus on waterways, which served as essential arteries for commerce and communication across vast, uncharted territories.

As a product of the Enlightenment era, this map not only served a practical purpose but also symbolized Europe’s growing knowledge of the Americas. It stands as a significant representation of French influence in shaping the early history and geography of North America.